Ranging
Regulations insist that each farm must provide at least an acre of field for every 400 chickens and just like those farmyard hens of yesteryear, the modern free range hen is totally free to roam over the pasture during daylight hours. But because they originate from a jungle species and enjoy being under cover – particularly if there is bright sunlight – they may choose to spend periods indoors. Of course if it is cold, wet or windy, they can also choose to stay inside. The best time to see them ranging is in the early morning and from early evening until dusk. Naturally some grass closest to the hen house becomes worn but rotation of the paddocks means the flock has access to fresh pasture at all times.